Ohio Boating Laws and Regulations
Life Jacket (PFD) Rules
Basic rule:
- 1 life jacket per person on board
Extra rules:
- Boats 16 ft+ → need 1 throwable device too
- Kids under 10 → must wear a life jacket (on boats under 18 ft)
Special case:
- Jet skis → everyone must wear a life jacket
Age & Boating Education Rules
Powerboats (over 10 HP)
- Under 12:
- Must have adult (18+) supervising onboard
- Both need safety certificates (if born after 1982)
- 12–15:
- Can drive with boating education certificate
- No adult needed onboard
Jet Skis (PWC)
- Under 12 → ❌ Not allowed
- 12–15 → Need adult onboard + certificate
- 16+ → Can operate alone with certificate
Jet Ski (PWC) Rules
- Everyone must wear a life jacket
- Must attach engine cutoff lanyard
- No riding at night (sunset to sunrise)
Boat Registration (Required)
- All boats must be registered (even kayaks, canoes, inflatables)
- Registration lasts 3 years
- Expires March 1
What you need:
- Proof you own the boat (bill of sale or title)
- Your ID (driver’s license)
- Boat details + fee
Where to register:
- Boat registration agents
- Title offices
- Parks & watercraft offices
You can also renew online if you have your boat number + PIN
Registration Fees
- Based on boat size and type
- Bigger boats = higher fees
Buying or Selling a Boat
To transfer ownership:
- Get a bill of sale
- Get the boat title from seller
- Sign and complete the title
- Register the boat within 30 days
- Receive new registration + decals
Boating Under the Influence (BUI)
- BAC limit: 0.08%
- Under 21: 0.02%
- Drugs also count
Same seriousness as drunk driving
If You Have an Accident
You must:
- Stop immediately
- Help injured people (if safe)
- Share your info
- Report the accident if required
Mooring & Anchoring
You must:
- Carry an anchor + line (most boats)
Don’t:
- Tie your boat to buoys or markers
- Anchor in restricted zones
- Damage navigation markers
Noise (Muffler Law)
- Boat must have a working muffler
- Must stay under legal noise limits
Loud or modified exhaust = illegal
Water Sports (Skiing, Tubing)
You need:
- A spotter (observer) in the boat (age 10+)
- Life jacket for the person being towed
Unsafe Boating (Big fines)
Illegal behaviors:
- Driving recklessly
- Speeding near people or boats
- Jumping wakes too close
- Weaving through traffic
Always operate safely and responsibly
State Park Lake Rules
- Speed limit at night: 10 mph
- Follow marked zones (ski, speed, no-wake)
- Some activities require permits