How to choose a child's Life Jacket (PFD)? Recommendations & Requirements
PFDs must be of proper size and fit for each child on the boat. The weight is indicated on the PFD approval label.
A child can easily get out of a PFD that's too big. A PFD that's too small, on the other hand, won't float well, and in either case, increase the risk of the child drowning.
There are approved lifejackets and PFDs designed specifically for children. When choosing a PFD for a child, look for the following features:
- Canadian certification labels indicating chest size and weight.
- Large collar for extra protection and head support.
- A rescue loop attached to the collar.
- Bright colors: yellow, orange or red are the most visible.
- Strong, rustproof buckles or zipper.
- Waist ties or fitted elastic at front and back.
- A safety strap that attaches between the legs to prevent the PFD from slipping over the head.
- Reflective tape and a plastic whistle.
- Make sure the approved flotation device is comfortable, yet snug-fitting. Don't buy a PFD or lifejacket that's too big in hopes that the child will use it as they grow.
Remember that a PFD can never replace adult supervision. Always keep your children within arm's reach when in, on or near water.
In Canada, there are no approved flotation devices for children weighing 20 pounds or less. Transport Canada recommends that parents wait until their child weighs at least 20 pounds before taking them out on the water. For more information, visit the Transport Canada website.
