Boating License Requirements in Canada

Boat licenses and documentation 

In Canada, every individual at the helm of a motorized vessel must have a Pleasure Craft Operator Card in their possession. Commonly known as a boating license, the PCOC is essential for operators regardless of their age, the size of their boat, or the type of engine propelling it, even if it's just an electric trolling motor.

Pleasure craft license

Any pleasure craft that is equipped, even temporarily, with one or more engines whose total power is at least 10 horsepower (7.5 kW) or more in Canada, must have a Pleasure Craft Licence before it can be operated unless it is registered in the Canadian Register of Vessels.

Age/Horsepower restrictions in Canada

Individuals younger than 16 are prohibited from operating boats with engines exceeding specific horsepower thresholds unless they are under the direct supervision of someone aged 16 or older on board. Furthermore, those under 16 are strictly forbidden from piloting a personal watercraft (PWC) at any time.

  • Under 12 years of age with no direct supervision, a person may operate a boat with up to 7.5 kW (10 hp);

  • Ages 12 to under 16 with no direct supervision, a person may operate a boat with up to 30 kW (40 hp)

  • Under 16 years of age, regardless of supervision may not operate a PWC

  • 16 years of age or older: no horsepower restrictions

 
Age/Horsepower restrictions in Canada

Safety equipment required for boats in Canada?

The essential safety gear every boat type needs to have on board to meet the requirements outlined by Transport Canada for boating safety equipment.

 
 

Boating License & Pleasure Craft Operator Card online exam - Accredited Transport Canada

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